Just four days after that film a horrific earthquake estimated at 7.9 struck the city. Because most homes used natural gas lamps for lighting (pre-light bulb days), gas lines ruptured and fires broke out all over the city.
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1906 San Francisco earthquake - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1906 San Francisco earthquake
1906 San Francisco earthquakeDate April 18, 1906 (1906-04-18) Magnitude 7.9 Mw[1] Depth 8 kilometres (5.0 mi)[2] Epicenter location San Francisco Countries or regions affected United States
(San Francisco Bay Area) Casualties 3,000+ killed![]()
Stockton Street from Union Square, looking toward Market Street
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Arnold Genthe's famous photograph, looking toward the fire on Sacramento Street
The San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was a major earthquake that struck San Francisco, California, and the coast of Northern California at 5:12 a.m. on Wednesday, April 18, 1906.[3] The most widely accepted estimate for the magnitude of the earthquake is a moment magnitude (Mw) of 7.9;[1] however, other values have been proposed, from 7.7 to as high as 8.25.[4] The main shock epicenter occurred offshore about 2 miles (3 km) from the city, near Mussel Rock. It ruptured along the San Andreas Fault both northward and southward for a total of 296 miles (477 km).[5] Shaking was felt from Oregon to Los Angeles, and inland as far as central Nevada.[6] The earthquake and resulting fire are remembered as one of the worst natural disasters in the history of the United States[7] alongside the Galveston Hurricane of 1900. The death toll from the earthquake and resulting fire, estimated to be above 3,000,[8] is the greatest loss of life from a natural disaster in California's history. The economic impact has been compared with the more recent Hurricane Katrina.



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